Chicken and Asparagus Stir Fry

This Chicken and Asparagus Stir-Fry has become an absolute staple in our household, and for so many good reasons! The first time I made it, I was looking for something quick, healthy, and packed with flavor for a busy weeknight. My husband, who can be a bit picky with vegetables, devoured his plate and even asked for seconds – a true testament to how delicious this dish is. The kids love the tender chicken and the slight crunch of the asparagus, especially when drenched in that savory, slightly sweet sauce. It’s one of those rare recipes that satisfies everyone, is incredibly easy to whip up, and leaves you feeling good about what you’ve eaten. The vibrant green of the asparagus against the golden-brown chicken makes it look as good as it tastes, proving that healthy eating doesn’t have to be bland or boring. We’ve made it countless times since, sometimes adding a pinch of red pepper flakes for a kick, or throwing in some extra veggies we have on hand. It’s versatile, forgiving, and consistently a winner!

Ingredients

  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts or Thighs: 1.5 lbs (about 680g), cut into 1-inch pieces. (Chicken provides lean protein, making the dish satisfying.)
  • Fresh Asparagus: 1 large bunch (about 1 lb or 450g), woody ends trimmed, cut into 1.5 to 2-inch pieces. (Adds a fresh, slightly earthy flavor and crisp texture.)
  • Low-Sodium Soy Sauce: 1/4 cup (60ml). (The primary savory and umami base for the sauce.)
  • Sesame Oil: 1 tablespoon. (Adds a distinct nutty aroma and flavor.)
  • Rice Vinegar: 1 tablespoon. (Provides a touch of acidity to balance the sauce.)
  • Honey or Brown Sugar: 1 tablespoon (or to taste). (Adds a subtle sweetness to complement the savory notes.)
  • Fresh Ginger: 1 tablespoon, minced. (Offers a warm, zesty kick.)
  • Fresh Garlic: 3 cloves, minced. (Provides an aromatic, pungent base flavor.)
  • Cornstarch: 1 tablespoon (for the sauce) + 1 tablespoon (for coating chicken, optional). (Thickens the sauce and helps chicken brown nicely if used for coating.)
  • Water or Chicken Broth: 2 tablespoons (for slurry). (Helps dissolve cornstarch for a smooth sauce.)
  • Olive Oil or Avocado Oil: 2 tablespoons, for stir-frying. (A neutral-flavored oil suitable for high heat.)
  • Optional: Red Pepper Flakes: 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon. (For a touch of heat.)
  • Optional Garnish: Toasted Sesame Seeds or Sliced Green Onions. (Adds visual appeal and extra flavor/texture.)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken: If you choose to coat the chicken for extra crispiness, toss the cut chicken pieces with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch, a pinch of salt, and pepper until lightly coated. Set aside. This step, known as velveting in Chinese cooking, helps to create a tender interior and slightly crisp exterior.
  2. Whisk the Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together the low-sodium soy sauce, sesame oil, rice vinegar, honey (or brown sugar), minced ginger, minced garlic, and the remaining 1 tablespoon of cornstarch (if not used for chicken, or use an additional tablespoon if you like a thicker sauce). If you’re using red pepper flakes, add them here. Whisk until the cornstarch is fully dissolved and the sauce is smooth. Set aside.
  3. Prepare Asparagus: Ensure your asparagus is washed, trimmed, and cut into bite-sized pieces (about 1.5 to 2 inches long). The key to perfectly cooked asparagus is to have it ready to go before you start stir-frying, as the process moves quickly.
  4. Heat the Pan: Place a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of olive oil or avocado oil and let it get hot. You’ll know it’s ready when the oil shimmers.
  5. Cook the Chicken: Add the chicken pieces to the hot skillet in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan (cook in batches if necessary). Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is golden brown on all sides and cooked through. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C). Remove the cooked chicken from the skillet and set it aside on a plate.
  6. Stir-Fry the Asparagus: Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil to the skillet if needed. Add the cut asparagus to the hot skillet. Stir-fry for 3-5 minutes, or until the asparagus is tender-crisp and bright green. You want it to retain a slight bite; overcooked asparagus can become mushy.
  7. Combine and Sauce: Return the cooked chicken to the skillet with the asparagus. Give the sauce a quick re-whisk (as cornstarch can settle) and pour it over the chicken and asparagus.
  8. Thicken the Sauce: Stir everything together continuously for 1-2 minutes, allowing the sauce to bubble and thicken, coating the chicken and asparagus evenly. The heat will activate the cornstarch, creating a glossy, flavorful glaze.
  9. Serve: Once the sauce has thickened to your liking, remove the skillet from the heat. Serve the Chicken and Asparagus Stir-Fry immediately over steamed rice, quinoa, or noodles. Garnish with toasted sesame seeds or sliced green onions, if desired.

Nutrition Facts

  • Servings: 4
  • Calories per serving: Approximately 350-400 kcal (This can vary based on the exact cut of chicken and amount of oil/sweetener used).
  • Protein: Rich in lean protein from the chicken, essential for muscle repair and satiety.
  • Vitamins: Asparagus provides a good source of Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and Folate.
  • Fiber: Contains dietary fiber from asparagus, aiding in digestion and promoting fullness.
  • Low in Saturated Fat: Especially if using chicken breast and a healthy cooking oil like olive or avocado oil.

Preparation Time

  • Total Preparation Time: Approximately 25-35 minutes.
    • Prep Time (chopping, mixing sauce): 10-15 minutes. This involves cutting the chicken, trimming and cutting the asparagus, mincing ginger and garlic, and whisking together the sauce ingredients. Having all your “mise en place” ready before you start cooking is crucial for a smooth stir-fry experience.
    • Cook Time: 15-20 minutes. This includes cooking the chicken, stir-frying the asparagus, and then combining everything with the sauce to thicken. Stir-frying is a quick cooking method, so most of this time is active cooking.

How to Serve

This Chicken and Asparagus Stir-Fry is wonderfully versatile. Here are some delicious ways to serve it:

  • Classic Comfort:
    • Serve hot over a bed of fluffy steamed white rice (Jasmine or Basmati work beautifully). The rice soaks up the delicious sauce.
    • For a healthier twist, opt for brown rice or quinoa.
  • Noodle Delight:
    • Toss with cooked egg noodlesramen noodlesudon noodles, or even rice noodles for a more substantial meal.
    • For a low-carb option, serve with zucchini noodles (zoodles) or spaghetti squash.
  • Light & Fresh:
    • Serve alongside a simple Asian-inspired cucumber salad for a refreshing contrast.
    • Enjoy it on its own for a low-carb, high-protein meal.
  • Bowl Style:
    • Create a Buddha bowl by arranging the stir-fry alongside other components like edamame, shredded carrots, pickled ginger, and a sprinkle of furikake.
  • Garnish Power:
    • Always finish with a sprinkle of toasted sesame seeds for a nutty crunch.
    • Freshly sliced green onions (scallions) add a mild, crisp onion flavor and a pop of color.
    • A few sprigs of fresh cilantro can add a bright, herbaceous note if you enjoy its flavor.
    • For those who like extra heat, a drizzle of sriracha or a side of chili garlic sauce works wonders.

Additional Tips

  1. Don’t Overcrowd the Pan: This is crucial for stir-frying. If you add too much chicken or asparagus at once, the pan’s temperature will drop, and the ingredients will steam instead of searing, resulting in a less flavorful and potentially soggy dish. Cook in batches if necessary.
  2. High Heat is Your Friend: Stir-frying relies on high heat to cook ingredients quickly while retaining their texture and flavor. Ensure your wok or skillet is properly preheated before adding ingredients. The oil should shimmer.
  3. Mise en Place is Key: French for “everything in its place,” this means having all your ingredients chopped, sauces mixed, and everything measured out before you start cooking. Stir-fries come together very quickly, so you won’t have time to chop veggies once you’ve started.
  4. Asparagus Perfection: To avoid stringy asparagus, make sure to snap off the tough, woody ends. Bend the stalk near the bottom; it will naturally break where the tender part begins. Cook asparagus until it’s bright green and tender-crisp – it should still have a slight bite.
  5. Velveting the Chicken (Optional but Recommended): Tossing the chicken pieces with a bit of cornstarch (and sometimes egg white and Shaoxing wine) before stir-frying is a Chinese cooking technique called velveting. It helps to keep the chicken incredibly tender and juicy, and gives it a slightly crisp exterior.
  6. Sauce Consistency: If you prefer a thicker sauce, you can increase the cornstarch slightly (e.g., to 1.5 tablespoons). If it gets too thick, a splash of water or chicken broth can thin it out. Always re-whisk the sauce just before adding it to the pan, as the cornstarch tends to settle.
  7. Customize Your Veggies: Feel free to add other quick-cooking vegetables along with or instead of some asparagus. Sliced bell peppers (any color), snap peas, snow peas, broccoli florets, or sliced mushrooms would all be delicious additions. Adjust cooking times accordingly.
  8. Fresh Ginger and Garlic for Best Flavor: While powdered ginger and garlic can be used in a pinch, fresh minced ginger and garlic provide a much more vibrant and aromatic flavor profile that significantly elevates the dish. Invest in a microplane or fine grater for easy mincing.

FAQ Section

Q1: Can I use frozen chicken for this recipe?
A1: Yes, you can use frozen chicken. Ensure it’s thoroughly thawed before you begin. Pat the thawed chicken dry with paper towels to remove excess moisture, which will help it brown better rather than steam. Then, proceed with cutting and cooking as directed.

Q2: Can I use frozen asparagus?
A2: While fresh asparagus is highly recommended for the best texture (tender-crisp), you can use frozen asparagus. Do not thaw it before cooking. Add the frozen asparagus directly to the hot skillet and stir-fry for a slightly shorter time, just until heated through and tender-crisp. It may release more water, so ensure your pan is hot.

Q3: How can I make this stir-fry spicy?
A3: There are several ways! You can add 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon of red pepper flakes to the sauce, or even more to taste. Alternatively, add a teaspoon or two of sriracha, chili garlic sauce, or a few thinly sliced fresh red chilies (like Thai chilies or serrano peppers) along with the garlic and ginger.

Q4: What are some gluten-free options for the soy sauce?
A4: To make this recipe gluten-free, substitute the regular soy sauce with tamari (which is typically gluten-free, but always check the label) or coconut aminos. Both offer a similar umami flavor. Ensure your cornstarch is also certified gluten-free if celiac disease is a concern.

Q5: Can I make this dish ahead of time?
A5: While stir-fries are best enjoyed fresh, you can do some prep work ahead. Chop the chicken and vegetables, and mix the sauce ingredients (store separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours). When ready to eat, the cooking process will be very quick. Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, though the asparagus may lose some of its crispness upon reheating.

Q6: What if I don’t have a wok? Can I still make this?
A6: Absolutely! A large, heavy-bottomed skillet (cast iron or stainless steel) works very well as a substitute for a wok. The key is to use a pan that can retain high heat and has enough surface area to prevent overcrowding.

Q7: How do I prevent the chicken from becoming tough?
A7: There are a few tips:
* Don’t overcook the chicken. Use a meat thermometer to ensure it reaches 165°F (74°C) but not much higher.
* Cut the chicken against the grain into uniform, bite-sized pieces for even cooking.
* Consider marinating the chicken briefly in a little soy sauce and cornstarch (velveting technique mentioned in tips) – this helps keep it tender and moist.
* Cook chicken over medium-high to high heat to get a good sear quickly.

Q8: Can I substitute other proteins for chicken?
A8: Yes, this recipe is very adaptable! Shrimp would be a fantastic substitute; add it towards the end of cooking as it cooks very quickly (2-3 minutes per side). Thinly sliced beef (like flank steak or sirloin) or pork tenderloin would also work well; stir-fry until just cooked through. For a vegetarian option, firm or extra-firm tofu (pressed and cubed) or tempeh would be excellent.

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Chicken and Asparagus Stir Fry


  • Author: Amanda

Ingredients

  • Boneless, Skinless Chicken Breasts or Thighs: 1.5 lbs (about 680g), cut into 1-inch pieces. (Chicken provides lean protein, making the dish satisfying.)
  • Fresh Asparagus: 1 large bunch (about 1 lb or 450g), woody ends trimmed, cut into 1.5 to 2-inch pieces. (Adds a fresh, slightly earthy flavor and crisp texture.)
  • Low-Sodium Soy Sauce: 1/4 cup (60ml). (The primary savory and umami base for the sauce.)
  • Sesame Oil: 1 tablespoon. (Adds a distinct nutty aroma and flavor.)
  • Rice Vinegar: 1 tablespoon. (Provides a touch of acidity to balance the sauce.)
  • Honey or Brown Sugar: 1 tablespoon (or to taste). (Adds a subtle sweetness to complement the savory notes.)
  • Fresh Ginger: 1 tablespoon, minced. (Offers a warm, zesty kick.)
  • Fresh Garlic: 3 cloves, minced. (Provides an aromatic, pungent base flavor.)
  • Cornstarch: 1 tablespoon (for the sauce) + 1 tablespoon (for coating chicken, optional). (Thickens the sauce and helps chicken brown nicely if used for coating.)
  • Water or Chicken Broth: 2 tablespoons (for slurry). (Helps dissolve cornstarch for a smooth sauce.)
  • Olive Oil or Avocado Oil: 2 tablespoons, for stir-frying. (A neutral-flavored oil suitable for high heat.)
  • Optional: Red Pepper Flakes: 1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon. (For a touch of heat.)
  • Optional Garnish: Toasted Sesame Seeds or Sliced Green Onions. (Adds visual appeal and extra flavor/texture.)


Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken: If you choose to coat the chicken for extra crispiness, toss the cut chicken pieces with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch, a pinch of salt, and pepper until lightly coated. Set aside. This step, known as velveting in Chinese cooking, helps to create a tender interior and slightly crisp exterior.
  2. Whisk the Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together the low-sodium soy sauce, sesame oil, rice vinegar, honey (or brown sugar), minced ginger, minced garlic, and the remaining 1 tablespoon of cornstarch (if not used for chicken, or use an additional tablespoon if you like a thicker sauce). If you’re using red pepper flakes, add them here. Whisk until the cornstarch is fully dissolved and the sauce is smooth. Set aside.
  3. Prepare Asparagus: Ensure your asparagus is washed, trimmed, and cut into bite-sized pieces (about 1.5 to 2 inches long). The key to perfectly cooked asparagus is to have it ready to go before you start stir-frying, as the process moves quickly.
  4. Heat the Pan: Place a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Add 1 tablespoon of olive oil or avocado oil and let it get hot. You’ll know it’s ready when the oil shimmers.
  5. Cook the Chicken: Add the chicken pieces to the hot skillet in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan (cook in batches if necessary). Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is golden brown on all sides and cooked through. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C). Remove the cooked chicken from the skillet and set it aside on a plate.
  6. Stir-Fry the Asparagus: Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil to the skillet if needed. Add the cut asparagus to the hot skillet. Stir-fry for 3-5 minutes, or until the asparagus is tender-crisp and bright green. You want it to retain a slight bite; overcooked asparagus can become mushy.
  7. Combine and Sauce: Return the cooked chicken to the skillet with the asparagus. Give the sauce a quick re-whisk (as cornstarch can settle) and pour it over the chicken and asparagus.
  8. Thicken the Sauce: Stir everything together continuously for 1-2 minutes, allowing the sauce to bubble and thicken, coating the chicken and asparagus evenly. The heat will activate the cornstarch, creating a glossy, flavorful glaze.
  9. Serve: Once the sauce has thickened to your liking, remove the skillet from the heat. Serve the Chicken and Asparagus Stir-Fry immediately over steamed rice, quinoa, or noodles. Garnish with toasted sesame seeds or sliced green onions, if desired.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 400