Sweet and Sour Chicken Recipe

Let me tell you, weeknight dinners at our house can be a bit… chaotic. Between picky eaters and time constraints, finding a meal that everyone enjoys and that I can actually pull off without a meltdown is a small victory. That’s why I was thrilled when this Sweet and Sour Chicken recipe became an instant family favorite. From the first bite, the vibrant tang of the sauce mingled perfectly with the crispy chicken, creating a flavor explosion that had even my most skeptical child asking for seconds. The aroma alone, while it simmers on the stove, is enough to get everyone gathered around the kitchen, forks at the ready. This isn’t just another recipe; it’s a guaranteed crowd-pleaser that’s surprisingly easy to make and delivers that classic takeout taste, but healthier and fresher. If you’re looking for a dish that will brighten up your dinner table and leave everyone smiling, look no further. This Sweet and Sour Chicken is about to become your new go-to, just like it did for us!

Ingredients You’ll Need for the Perfect Sweet and Sour Chicken

This recipe uses simple, readily available ingredients to create a complex and delicious flavor profile. Here’s what you’ll need to gather:

  • Chicken Breast: About 1.5 pounds, boneless and skinless. This provides the lean protein base of the dish, and its mild flavor absorbs the sweet and sour sauce beautifully. Cut into bite-sized cubes for even cooking and easy eating.
  • Cornstarch: 1 cup, divided. Used for both coating the chicken to create a crispy exterior when fried and for thickening the sweet and sour sauce to the perfect consistency.
  • All-Purpose Flour: ½ cup. Works in tandem with cornstarch to create a light and crispy coating for the chicken, ensuring it stays crunchy even when coated in sauce.
  • Egg: 1 large. Acts as a binder for the flour and cornstarch mixture, helping it adhere to the chicken and adding richness to the coating.
  • Vegetable Oil: For frying. You’ll need enough to shallow fry the chicken pieces, ensuring they get golden brown and crispy on all sides. Canola or peanut oil are also good substitutes.
  • Pineapple Chunks: 1 cup, canned or fresh. Adds a signature sweetness and tropical tang to the sauce. Canned pineapple is convenient, but fresh pineapple will provide a brighter, more vibrant flavor.
  • Green Bell Pepper: 1 large, cut into chunks. Contributes a slightly sweet, slightly bitter, and refreshing crunch to the dish. Red or yellow bell peppers can also be used for variety and color.
  • Red Onion: 1 medium, cut into wedges. Offers a pungent bite that balances the sweetness of the sauce and adds a lovely textural element. White or yellow onions can be substituted.
  • Carrots: 1 cup, sliced or julienned. Provides sweetness, color, and a satisfying crunch. Baby carrots can be used for convenience, just slice them into smaller pieces.
  • Sweet and Sour Sauce Ingredients:
    • Ketchup: ¾ cup. Forms the base of the sweet and sour sauce, lending its tomatoey richness and sweetness.
    • Rice Vinegar: ½ cup. Provides the essential sour element of the sauce, balancing the sweetness and adding a tangy depth of flavor. White wine vinegar can be used as a substitute in a pinch.
    • Granulated Sugar: ½ cup. Adds sweetness to complement the sour vinegar and ketchup, creating the signature sweet and sour balance. Adjust to your preference.
    • Soy Sauce: ¼ cup. Adds umami and saltiness to the sauce, deepening the flavor profile and creating a savory counterpoint to the sweetness. Low-sodium soy sauce can be used to control salt content.
    • Pineapple Juice: ¼ cup (from canned pineapple or fresh). Enhances the pineapple flavor in the sauce and adds a touch of sweetness and acidity.
    • Cornstarch: 2 tablespoons. Used to thicken the sweet and sour sauce to a glossy, coating consistency.
    • Water: 2 tablespoons. Used to create a slurry with cornstarch, ensuring it dissolves smoothly into the sauce without clumping.

Step-by-Step Instructions for Delicious Sweet and Sour Chicken

Follow these detailed instructions to create perfectly crispy and flavorful Sweet and Sour Chicken every time:

1. Prepare the Chicken:

  • Cut the Chicken: Begin by cutting the chicken breasts into bite-sized cubes, approximately 1-inch pieces. Uniformly sized pieces will ensure even cooking. Place the cubed chicken in a large bowl.
  • Marinate the Chicken (Optional but Recommended): For extra tender and flavorful chicken, consider a quick marinade. You can simply toss the chicken with 1 tablespoon of soy sauce and 1 teaspoon of sesame oil (optional) and let it sit for 15-20 minutes while you prepare the other ingredients. This step enhances the chicken’s moisture and flavor.
  • Prepare the Breading Station: In three separate shallow bowls, set up your breading station.
    • Bowl 1: Flour Mixture: Combine ½ cup all-purpose flour and ½ cup of cornstarch in the first bowl. Mix well to ensure even distribution.
    • Bowl 2: Egg Wash: In the second bowl, whisk the large egg until lightly beaten.
    • Bowl 3: Cornstarch Coating: Place the remaining ½ cup of cornstarch in the third bowl.
  • Bread the Chicken:
    • Step 1: Flour Dredge: Take a handful of chicken pieces and dredge them in the flour mixture, ensuring each piece is fully coated. Shake off any excess flour.
    • Step 2: Egg Dip: Dip the floured chicken pieces into the egg wash, allowing any excess egg to drip off.
    • Step 3: Cornstarch Coating: Finally, dredge the egg-dipped chicken in the cornstarch coating, again ensuring each piece is completely covered. Press lightly to help the cornstarch adhere. This double coating (flour then cornstarch) is key to achieving extra crispiness.

2. Fry the Chicken:

  • Heat the Oil: Pour vegetable oil into a large skillet or wok to a depth of about ½ inch. Heat the oil over medium-high heat until it reaches approximately 350°F (175°C). You can test the oil temperature by dropping a small piece of breading into the oil; it should sizzle and turn golden brown in about 15-20 seconds.
  • Fry in Batches: Carefully add the breaded chicken pieces to the hot oil in batches, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding will lower the oil temperature and result in soggy chicken. Fry the chicken for about 3-4 minutes per side, or until golden brown and cooked through. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
  • Drain Excess Oil: Once cooked, remove the chicken from the skillet using a slotted spoon or tongs and place it on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil and maintain crispiness.

3. Prepare the Vegetables:

  • Sauté Vegetables: In a large wok or skillet (you can use the same one you fried the chicken in, just drain and wipe it clean), add a tablespoon of vegetable oil or the residual oil from frying (if clean) over medium-high heat.
  • Cook Onions and Carrots: Add the red onion wedges and sliced carrots to the hot skillet and sauté for 3-4 minutes, until they begin to soften slightly but still retain some crispness.
  • Add Bell Pepper: Add the green bell pepper chunks to the skillet and sauté for another 2-3 minutes, until they are tender-crisp. You want the vegetables to be cooked but still have a bite to them.
  • Add Pineapple: Finally, add the pineapple chunks to the vegetables and cook for 1-2 minutes, just until heated through. Be careful not to overcook the pineapple, as it can become mushy.

4. Make the Sweet and Sour Sauce:

  • Combine Sauce Ingredients: In a separate medium-sized saucepan, whisk together the ketchup, rice vinegar, granulated sugar, soy sauce, and pineapple juice.
  • Cornstarch Slurry: In a small bowl, whisk together 2 tablespoons of cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of water to create a smooth slurry. This prevents the cornstarch from clumping when added to the hot sauce.
  • Simmer the Sauce: Pour the cornstarch slurry into the saucepan with the sauce ingredients. Place the saucepan over medium heat and bring the sauce to a simmer, stirring constantly.
  • Thicken the Sauce: Continue to simmer and stir the sauce for 2-3 minutes, or until it thickens to your desired consistency. The sauce should be glossy and able to coat the back of a spoon. If the sauce is too thick, you can add a tablespoon of water at a time to thin it out. If it’s too thin, simmer for a bit longer.

5. Combine and Serve:

  • Combine Chicken and Sauce: Add the fried chicken pieces to the skillet with the vegetables and pineapple.
  • Coat with Sauce: Pour the sweet and sour sauce over the chicken and vegetables. Gently toss everything together to ensure the chicken and vegetables are evenly coated in the luscious sauce.
  • Heat Through: Cook for another 1-2 minutes, stirring gently, until the chicken and vegetables are heated through and the sauce is nicely coating everything.
  • Serve Immediately: Serve your delicious Sweet and Sour Chicken hot, immediately after cooking, over steamed rice, noodles, or quinoa. Garnish with sesame seeds or chopped green onions (optional) for added visual appeal and flavor.

Nutritional Facts for Sweet and Sour Chicken (per serving, approximate)

These nutritional values are estimates and can vary based on specific ingredients and serving sizes. This is based on a serving size of approximately 1.5 cups.

  • Serving Size: Approximately 1.5 cups
  • Calories: 450-550 kcal
  • Protein: 30-35g

Please note: These are estimations and for informational purposes only. For accurate nutritional information, use a nutrition calculator with the specific brands and quantities of ingredients you use.

Preparation Time Breakdown for Sweet and Sour Chicken

This recipe is relatively quick and easy to prepare, perfect for a weeknight meal. Here’s a breakdown of the approximate time you’ll need:

  • Prep Time: 25-30 minutes (includes chopping vegetables, cutting chicken, preparing breading station, and making sauce)
  • Cook Time: 20-25 minutes (includes frying chicken and stir-frying vegetables and sauce)
  • Total Time: Approximately 45-55 minutes

This timing is an estimate and may vary based on your cooking speed and kitchen setup. Marinating the chicken adds an optional 15-20 minutes to the prep time.

How to Serve Sweet and Sour Chicken: Delicious Serving Suggestions

Sweet and Sour Chicken is incredibly versatile and pairs well with a variety of accompaniments. Here are some serving suggestions to elevate your meal:

  • Classic Rice Bowl:
    • Steamed White Rice: The most traditional and popular choice. Fluffy white rice provides a neutral base to soak up the flavorful sweet and sour sauce.
    • Brown Rice: For a healthier option, brown rice offers a nutty flavor and added fiber.
    • Jasmine or Basmati Rice: These fragrant rice varieties add an extra layer of aroma and flavor to the dish.
  • Noodle Dishes:
    • Lo Mein Noodles: Stir-fried egg noodles are a fantastic pairing, providing a satisfying chewiness and absorbing the sauce beautifully.
    • Chow Mein Noodles: Crispy pan-fried noodles add a delightful textural contrast to the saucy chicken and vegetables.
    • Udon Noodles: Thick and chewy udon noodles are another excellent option, especially for a heartier meal.
  • Vegetable Sides:
    • Steamed Broccoli: A simple and healthy side that complements the richness of the sweet and sour chicken.
    • Stir-fried Bok Choy or Gai Lan: Asian greens add a fresh and slightly bitter counterpoint to the sweet and sour flavors.
    • Roasted Asparagus or Green Beans: Roasted vegetables provide a different texture and flavor profile, adding variety to the meal.
  • Appetizer Style:
    • Sweet and Sour Chicken Skewers: Thread cooked chicken and vegetables onto skewers for a fun and easy appetizer.
    • Lettuce Wraps: Serve the sweet and sour chicken mixture in crisp lettuce cups for a lighter, healthier, and interactive meal.
  • Garnish and Toppings:
    • Sesame Seeds: Toasted sesame seeds add a nutty flavor and visual appeal.
    • Chopped Green Onions: Fresh green onions provide a mild oniony bite and a pop of color.
    • Red Pepper Flakes: For those who like a little heat, a sprinkle of red pepper flakes adds a subtle spicy kick.

Additional Tips for Perfect Sweet and Sour Chicken Every Time

Mastering Sweet and Sour Chicken is all about technique and attention to detail. Here are eight expert tips to ensure your dish is restaurant-quality:

  1. Don’t Overcrowd the Pan When Frying: Fry the chicken in batches. Overcrowding lowers the oil temperature, leading to soggy, undercooked chicken. Fry in smaller portions to maintain oil temperature and achieve maximum crispiness.
  2. Ensure Oil is Hot Enough: Use a thermometer to check the oil temperature (350°F/175°C) for frying. If the oil is not hot enough, the chicken will absorb too much oil and become greasy. If it’s too hot, the outside will brown too quickly before the inside is cooked.
  3. Use Fresh, Quality Vegetables: While canned pineapple is acceptable, using fresh bell peppers, onions, and carrots will significantly enhance the flavor and texture of your dish. Fresh vegetables provide a brighter, crisper bite.
  4. Taste and Adjust the Sauce: Sweet and sour sauce is all about balance. Taste the sauce before adding it to the chicken and vegetables. Adjust the sugar and vinegar to your preference. Some like it sweeter, others prefer it tangier.
  5. Don’t Overcook the Vegetables: Aim for tender-crisp vegetables. Overcooked vegetables will become mushy and lose their texture and flavor. Sauté them just until they are slightly softened but still have a bite.
  6. Keep the Chicken Crispy: Fry the chicken just before you are ready to assemble the dish. Adding the sauce immediately after frying helps maintain crispiness. Serving promptly is also key to preventing the chicken from becoming soggy in the sauce.
  7. Marinate the Chicken for Extra Tenderness: While optional, a brief marinade (soy sauce and sesame oil) will tenderize the chicken and infuse it with extra flavor, resulting in a more succulent and flavorful dish.
  8. Customize Your Vegetables: Feel free to add other vegetables you enjoy, such as snap peas, broccoli florets, water chestnuts, or baby corn. Sweet and Sour Chicken is very adaptable to your favorite vegetables.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Sweet and Sour Chicken

Got questions about making Sweet and Sour Chicken? We’ve got answers! Here are eight frequently asked questions to help you succeed:

Q1: Can I bake the chicken instead of frying it to make it healthier?
A: Yes, you can bake the chicken, but it won’t be as crispy as fried chicken. To bake, preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Place the breaded chicken on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and bake for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through, until cooked through and lightly browned. For extra crispiness, you can broil for the last few minutes, watching carefully to prevent burning.

Q2: Can I make Sweet and Sour Chicken ahead of time?
A: It’s best to make Sweet and Sour Chicken fresh for optimal crispiness. However, you can prepare components ahead of time. You can chop the vegetables, make the sauce, and bread the chicken in advance. Store the breaded chicken in the refrigerator separately. Fry the chicken and combine everything just before serving.

Q3: How do I store leftover Sweet and Sour Chicken?
A: Store leftover Sweet and Sour Chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. The chicken will lose some of its crispiness as it sits in the sauce.

Q4: How do I reheat Sweet and Sour Chicken?
A: Reheating can make the chicken less crispy. For best results, reheat in a skillet over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until heated through. You can also reheat in the microwave, but the texture will be softer. Adding a fresh element like chopped green onions when reheating can brighten it up.

Q5: Can I use a different type of meat instead of chicken?
A: Yes, you can adapt this recipe for other proteins. Pork, shrimp, or tofu are excellent substitutes for chicken. Adjust the cooking time accordingly. Pork may need slightly longer cooking time, while shrimp and tofu cook much faster.

Q6: Can I make the sauce spicier?
A: Absolutely! To add heat, you can incorporate a pinch of red pepper flakes, a dash of chili garlic sauce, or a finely chopped chili pepper into the sauce while it simmers. Start with a small amount and adjust to your spice preference.

Q7: Can I make a vegetarian version of Sweet and Sour Chicken?
A: Yes, you can easily make a vegetarian version by substituting the chicken with firm or extra-firm tofu, or even cauliflower florets. Press the tofu to remove excess water, cube it, and bread and fry or bake it similarly to the chicken. Cauliflower can also be breaded and fried or roasted.

Q8: What if my sauce is too thick or too thin?
A: If your sauce is too thick, whisk in a tablespoon of water at a time until it reaches your desired consistency. If it’s too thin, simmer the sauce for a few more minutes to allow it to reduce and thicken further. You can also whisk in a tiny bit more cornstarch slurry (a teaspoon of cornstarch mixed with a teaspoon of water) if needed, but be careful not to add too much, as it can make the sauce cloudy.

Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon

Sweet and Sour Chicken Recipe


  • Author: Amanda

Ingredients

This recipe uses simple, readily available ingredients to create a complex and delicious flavor profile. Here’s what you’ll need to gather:

  • Chicken Breast: About 1.5 pounds, boneless and skinless. This provides the lean protein base of the dish, and its mild flavor absorbs the sweet and sour sauce beautifully. Cut into bite-sized cubes for even cooking and easy eating.
  • Cornstarch: 1 cup, divided. Used for both coating the chicken to create a crispy exterior when fried and for thickening the sweet and sour sauce to the perfect consistency.
  • All-Purpose Flour: ½ cup. Works in tandem with cornstarch to create a light and crispy coating for the chicken, ensuring it stays crunchy even when coated in sauce.
  • Egg: 1 large. Acts as a binder for the flour and cornstarch mixture, helping it adhere to the chicken and adding richness to the coating.
  • Vegetable Oil: For frying. You’ll need enough to shallow fry the chicken pieces, ensuring they get golden brown and crispy on all sides. Canola or peanut oil are also good substitutes.
  • Pineapple Chunks: 1 cup, canned or fresh. Adds a signature sweetness and tropical tang to the sauce. Canned pineapple is convenient, but fresh pineapple will provide a brighter, more vibrant flavor.
  • Green Bell Pepper: 1 large, cut into chunks. Contributes a slightly sweet, slightly bitter, and refreshing crunch to the dish. Red or yellow bell peppers can also be used for variety and color.
  • Red Onion: 1 medium, cut into wedges. Offers a pungent bite that balances the sweetness of the sauce and adds a lovely textural element. White or yellow onions can be substituted.
  • Carrots: 1 cup, sliced or julienned. Provides sweetness, color, and a satisfying crunch. Baby carrots can be used for convenience, just slice them into smaller pieces.
  • Sweet and Sour Sauce Ingredients:
    • Ketchup: ¾ cup. Forms the base of the sweet and sour sauce, lending its tomatoey richness and sweetness.
    • Rice Vinegar: ½ cup. Provides the essential sour element of the sauce, balancing the sweetness and adding a tangy depth of flavor. White wine vinegar can be used as a substitute in a pinch.
    • Granulated Sugar: ½ cup. Adds sweetness to complement the sour vinegar and ketchup, creating the signature sweet and sour balance. Adjust to your preference.
    • Soy Sauce: ¼ cup. Adds umami and saltiness to the sauce, deepening the flavor profile and creating a savory counterpoint to the sweetness. Low-sodium soy sauce can be used to control salt content.
    • Pineapple Juice: ¼ cup (from canned pineapple or fresh). Enhances the pineapple flavor in the sauce and adds a touch of sweetness and acidity.
    • Cornstarch: 2 tablespoons. Used to thicken the sweet and sour sauce to a glossy, coating consistency.
    • Water: 2 tablespoons. Used to create a slurry with cornstarch, ensuring it dissolves smoothly into the sauce without clumping.


Instructions

Follow these detailed instructions to create perfectly crispy and flavorful Sweet and Sour Chicken every time:

1. Prepare the Chicken:

  • Cut the Chicken: Begin by cutting the chicken breasts into bite-sized cubes, approximately 1-inch pieces. Uniformly sized pieces will ensure even cooking. Place the cubed chicken in a large bowl.
  • Marinate the Chicken (Optional but Recommended): For extra tender and flavorful chicken, consider a quick marinade. You can simply toss the chicken with 1 tablespoon of soy sauce and 1 teaspoon of sesame oil (optional) and let it sit for 15-20 minutes while you prepare the other ingredients. This step enhances the chicken’s moisture and flavor.
  • Prepare the Breading Station: In three separate shallow bowls, set up your breading station.
    • Bowl 1: Flour Mixture: Combine ½ cup all-purpose flour and ½ cup of cornstarch in the first bowl. Mix well to ensure even distribution.
    • Bowl 2: Egg Wash: In the second bowl, whisk the large egg until lightly beaten.
    • Bowl 3: Cornstarch Coating: Place the remaining ½ cup of cornstarch in the third bowl.
  • Bread the Chicken:
    • Step 1: Flour Dredge: Take a handful of chicken pieces and dredge them in the flour mixture, ensuring each piece is fully coated. Shake off any excess flour.
    • Step 2: Egg Dip: Dip the floured chicken pieces into the egg wash, allowing any excess egg to drip off.
    • Step 3: Cornstarch Coating: Finally, dredge the egg-dipped chicken in the cornstarch coating, again ensuring each piece is completely covered. Press lightly to help the cornstarch adhere. This double coating (flour then cornstarch) is key to achieving extra crispiness.

2. Fry the Chicken:

  • Heat the Oil: Pour vegetable oil into a large skillet or wok to a depth of about ½ inch. Heat the oil over medium-high heat until it reaches approximately 350°F (175°C). You can test the oil temperature by dropping a small piece of breading into the oil; it should sizzle and turn golden brown in about 15-20 seconds.
  • Fry in Batches: Carefully add the breaded chicken pieces to the hot oil in batches, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan. Overcrowding will lower the oil temperature and result in soggy chicken. Fry the chicken for about 3-4 minutes per side, or until golden brown and cooked through. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C).
  • Drain Excess Oil: Once cooked, remove the chicken from the skillet using a slotted spoon or tongs and place it on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil and maintain crispiness.

3. Prepare the Vegetables:

  • Sauté Vegetables: In a large wok or skillet (you can use the same one you fried the chicken in, just drain and wipe it clean), add a tablespoon of vegetable oil or the residual oil from frying (if clean) over medium-high heat.
  • Cook Onions and Carrots: Add the red onion wedges and sliced carrots to the hot skillet and sauté for 3-4 minutes, until they begin to soften slightly but still retain some crispness.
  • Add Bell Pepper: Add the green bell pepper chunks to the skillet and sauté for another 2-3 minutes, until they are tender-crisp. You want the vegetables to be cooked but still have a bite to them.
  • Add Pineapple: Finally, add the pineapple chunks to the vegetables and cook for 1-2 minutes, just until heated through. Be careful not to overcook the pineapple, as it can become mushy.

4. Make the Sweet and Sour Sauce:

  • Combine Sauce Ingredients: In a separate medium-sized saucepan, whisk together the ketchup, rice vinegar, granulated sugar, soy sauce, and pineapple juice.
  • Cornstarch Slurry: In a small bowl, whisk together 2 tablespoons of cornstarch with 2 tablespoons of water to create a smooth slurry. This prevents the cornstarch from clumping when added to the hot sauce.
  • Simmer the Sauce: Pour the cornstarch slurry into the saucepan with the sauce ingredients. Place the saucepan over medium heat and bring the sauce to a simmer, stirring constantly.
  • Thicken the Sauce: Continue to simmer and stir the sauce for 2-3 minutes, or until it thickens to your desired consistency. The sauce should be glossy and able to coat the back of a spoon. If the sauce is too thick, you can add a tablespoon of water at a time to thin it out. If it’s too thin, simmer for a bit longer.

5. Combine and Serve:

  • Combine Chicken and Sauce: Add the fried chicken pieces to the skillet with the vegetables and pineapple.
  • Coat with Sauce: Pour the sweet and sour sauce over the chicken and vegetables. Gently toss everything together to ensure the chicken and vegetables are evenly coated in the luscious sauce.
  • Heat Through: Cook for another 1-2 minutes, stirring gently, until the chicken and vegetables are heated through and the sauce is nicely coating everything.
  • Serve Immediately: Serve your delicious Sweet and Sour Chicken hot, immediately after cooking, over steamed rice, noodles, or quinoa. Garnish with sesame seeds or chopped green onions (optional) for added visual appeal and flavor.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: one normal portion
  • Calories: 550
  • Protein: 35g